Say: "Ya Allah, send the reward of this food and recitation to the souls of [Insert Name of Deceased here] and all deceased Muslims from the time of Adam (A.S.) till today."
While Surah Fatiha is sufficient, it is Sunnah practice to attach another Surah (commonly ) to multiply the reward.
Ya Allah, jo maine Quran padha hai, uska sawab (reward) hazrat Nabi Kareem (ﷺ) ki rooh, awliyaa Allah, aur tamam musalmanon ke bhaaji-janaan (deceased Muslims) ko wasool farma dein. Khaas taur par (Name of person) ki rooh ko naseeb farma." fatiha dene ka tarika sunni pdf roman english
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To summarize the procedure:
Sit respectfully in front of the food or simply sit with the intention of Esal-e-Sawab. Recite the following Surahs and verses in the exact order: 1. Recite Durood Shareef (3 Times) Start by reciting any Durood Shareef that you know. Say: "Ya Allah, send the reward of this
It is a validated practice in Sunni Islam (Ahl-e-Sunnat wal Jama'at). It can be done at any time.
Start by reciting Durood Sharif (Salutations upon Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him) three or eleven times. You can use any known Durood, such as . Recite the following Surahs and verses in the exact order: 1
Siratal-ladhina an'amta 'alayhim ghayril-maghdubi 'alayhim wa lad-dallin. (Ameen) 7. Surah Al-Baqarah (Beginning Verses - 1 Time) Recite the first five verses of Surah Al-Baqarah once. Bismillahir Rahmanir Rahim Alif-Lam-Mim. Dhalikal-kitabu la rayba fih, hudal-lil-muttaqin.
Bismillahir Rahmanir Rahim. Qul a'oozu bi rabbil falaq. Min sharri maa khalaq. Wa min sharri ghaasiqin izaa waqab. Wa min sharrin naffaasaati fil 'uqad. Wa min sharri haasidin izaa hasad. 5. Surah An-Nas (1 Martaba)