: Toyota debuted its hybrid concept car in 1995, and the first-generation Prius (NHW10) went on sale in Japan in 1997. The Tesla Catalyst
Biofuels, derived from organic matter such as corn, sugarcane, or agricultural waste, offer another alternative. First-generation biofuels (e.g., ethanol from corn) are already blended with gasoline in many countries. Second-generation biofuels from non-food crops or algae avoid competition with food production. While biofuels can be carbon-neutral in theory, their cultivation may drive deforestation, water overuse, and fertilizer runoff.
Recognizing that early EVs suffered from "range anxiety," engineers developed hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs). This section explains how hybrids bridge the gap. By using a smaller internal combustion engine alongside an electric motor, they maximize fuel efficiency. A crucial concept introduced here is regenerative braking , where the electric motor acts as a generator during slowing down, capturing energy to recharge the battery. Paragraph D: Fuel Cell Technology and Hydrogen environmentally friendly vehicles ielts reading answers
Answer: FALSE
The statement claims hybrid cars do not emit any carbon dioxide. The passage clearly states hybrids still utilize a gasoline engine alongside an electric motor, meaning they still emit some greenhouse gases, just significantly less than standard cars. : Toyota debuted its hybrid concept car in
The reading passage has six paragraphs, .Which paragraph contains the following information? Write the correct letter, A–F , in boxes 1–6 on your answer sheet.
You may need to match leaders like Bob Lutz (GM) to his quote about Tesla being the inspiration for new battery tech. Helpful Vocabulary for this Passage Zero-emissions: Producing no polluting exhaust. This section explains how hybrids bridge the gap
Strategy 2: Look for Signpost Words for Life-Cycle Arguments